We study the role of import tariffs on the trade flows and welfare levels of the Netherlands, surrounded by eight of its biggest trading partners. We extend the general equilibrium Heckscher-Ohlin model and run various numerical simulations. With the Netherlands modeled as a relatively capital abundant country, our cases see Dutch trade flows commonly divert according to Heckscher-Ohlin theorems. Complete elimination of Dutch import tariffs shows welfare and net exports to increase by 0.56% and 54.98% respectively. Prices converge as trade intensifies in all cases. Factor price equalization does not completely materialize as insufficient implicit factor trade takes place.

Emami Namini, J.
hdl.handle.net/2105/37293
Business Economics
Erasmus School of Economics

Winkels, R.D. (2017, March 3). Title* Dutch trade and welfare implications of tariff reform, A General Equilibrium Analysis. Business Economics. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2105/37293